The nominal sentence derived from Surat Al-Ahzab in teaching Arabic to non-native speakers (second level, Linguistics Preparation Stiba Ar-Raayah)

Abstract

The nominal sentence is one of the most essential grammatical foundations that should be emphasized in teaching Arabic to non-native speakers due to its significant role in constructing meaning and forming correct sentences. Nominal sentences appear in the Holy Qur’an in various forms and with a refined linguistic style. Among the chapters that contain strong examples of nominal sentences is Surah Al-Ahzab.This study follows the analytical descriptive approach, by carefully examining all the verses in Surat Al-Isra, then collecting them according to the appropriate forms, classifying them, presenting them, and drawing conclusions.This study has proven the existence of nominal sentences in Surat Al-Ahzab, which are of three types: the subject and its predicate, the nominal sentence abrogated by “inna wa akhatuha, and “kana wa akhatuha . The researcher obtained the subject and predicate in nineteen verses in twenty-eight places, and they consist of seven forms in the subject and five forms in its predicate. The nominal sentence abrogated by “inna wa akhatuha is found in seventeen verses in twenty-one places, and they consist of five forms in the subject of “in” and three forms in its predicate. The researcher obtained the nominal sentence abrogated by “kana wa akhatuha in fourteen verses in sixteen places, and they consist of six forms in the subject of “kana” and two forms in its predicate.